GBP v EUR hits 1-month high

Sterling jumps nearly 1% versus the Euro after Trump tariff rollout begins..



GBP
The Pound's slow but steady recent recovery against the Euro has today gained significant momentum. Sterling has been labelled a 'tariff trade safe haven' and has gained in value against the countries/currencies who will unlikely escape the US Presidents trade tariffs.

Trump told reporters "The UK is out of line, but I think that one can be worked out". The UK is one of the only countries in the world to have a trade deficit on goods with the US, meaning the UK imports more from the US than the US imports from the UK (£57BN v £60BN).

The UK does run a huge trade surplus with the US in terms of services (£57BN v £126BN), but services tend to fall outside the scope of tariffs. The relationship with Prime Minister Keir Starmer seems to have got off well too with Trump describing him as "very nice". So in the FX world, GBP is safe from the disruptive tariffs and the allies remain closely bonded. 

Because the EU is exposed to US tariffs, GBP has gained easily on the single currency, as it has a number of other currencies such as CAD, MXN, AUD, NZD and the Scandi currencies. It does remain indifferent to the USD though and that is because of the uncertainty over what the tariffs mean to the global economy (the reason for the stock market sell-off today).

The BoE are expected to cut interest rates this Wednesday by 25bp, any deviation or policy change in the meeting after will create volatility and is therefore a risk event.




EUR
'The European Union is really out of line, it's an atrocity' said President Trump to reporters on his upcoming trade tariffs. The US runs a gigantic $300BN trade deficit with the EU and so we expect to see a 10% tariff imposed on the bloc.

However, there is a deal to be had here. The EU are desperate for energy and the US are wanting more buyers. So the 1% lost by the Euro across the board today could be short-lived if an energy deal is struck. Still, that doesn't help the Euro now and it's a 50-50 whether a further devaluation continues into the week or whether too much too soon has been lost and a pull-back is immediately on the cards.



USD
Trade wars 2.0 has begun and the USD has strengthened because of the uncertainty. A slowing global economy is firmly on the cards now and that means investors flock to safe-haven currencies for protection i.e the US Dollar. 


Please check out the main events of the week below..



Expected mid-market ranges for February 3rd 2025

gbp
GBP
usd
USD

    $1.2250 - $1.2375    


gbp
GBP
eur
EUR

    €1.1950 - €1.2075    

Upcoming Data
Monday 3rd February 2025
N/A



Tuesday 4th February 2025
07:45 EU - French Government budget balance
08:00 EU - Spanish unemployment change
15:00 US - Job openings




Wednesday 5th February 2025
08:50 EU - French PMI
08:55 EU - German PMI
09:00 EU - EU PMI & Italian retail sales
09:30 UK - PMI

10:00 EU - Euro-Zone PPI
11:00 EU - Spanish consumer confidence
13:15 US - Non-farm payroll
13:30 US - Exports/imports & trade balance
14:45 US - PMI




Thursday 6th February 2025
07:00 EU - German factory orders
08:30 EU - Euro-Zone construction PMI
09:30 UK - Construction PM
10:00 EU - Euro-Zone retail sales
12:00 UK - BoE interest rate decision & meeting
13:30 US - Initial/continuing jobless claims
14:15 UK - BoE Governor Bailey speech
21:30 US - Fed's balance sheet




Friday 7th February 2025
07:00 EU - German trade balance & industrial production
07:45 EU - French trade balance
08:00 EU - Spanish industrial production
13:30 US - Unemployment rate & average earnings
20:00 US - Consumer credit